The allocation of Rs 5 billion to promote rooftop solar innovations under the PM-Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is aimed at driving technological advancements in solar energy, fostering innovations like blockchain-based peer-to-peer trading, smart materials, and integration with electric vehicles. This initiative will boost India’s solar rooftop capacity, helping the country meet its climate goals while positioning it as a leader in clean energy technologies. The funding, which covers up to 60% of project costs, will support startups, research institutions, and industries, while an annual innovation award of up to Rs 10 million will incentivize further breakthroughs. By offering financial assistance and encouraging joint research and international collaborations, the scheme will unlock opportunities for innovation, economic growth, and global leadership in solar technology, benefiting both stakeholders and the country by accelerating the transition to a sustainable energy future.